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Policy

Data Retention & Disposal Policy

What we keep, for how long, and how we get rid of it.

GDPR requires you not to keep personal data longer than necessary. This policy sets out how [Company Name] decides retention periods, and how data is securely disposed of when those periods end.

How to use this: The bracketed items like [Company Name] are placeholders — replace them with your own details. Edit the wording to suit your business. This is a starter, not legal advice.

Principles

  • We keep data only as long as we have a clear business or legal reason.
  • Retention periods are documented in the Data Map (ROPA).
  • Personal data, in particular, is reviewed at least annually.
  • Disposal is final and verifiable — not just “moved to archive and forgotten.”

Default retention periods (edit for your business)

  • Financial records — 6 years (HMRC requirement).
  • Employee records — 6 years from end of employment.
  • Customer records — 6 years from last transaction, or until the customer asks for deletion.
  • Prospect / marketing data — 2 years from last engagement.
  • Email (general)[e.g. 7 years] using Microsoft 365 retention policy.
  • CCTV footage — 30 days, longer only if needed for an incident.
  • Job applications — 12 months after the position is filled, unless the candidate consents to longer.

How disposal works

  • Digital files are deleted from primary systems and from backups when the retention period ends. (Backups have their own retention — agreed with the IT supplier.)
  • Paper records are shredded, not binned.
  • Old hardware is securely wiped (disk encryption + factory reset, or physical destruction for storage that may contain sensitive data) before disposal.
  • Cloud accounts are exported, retention-tagged, then deleted.

Subject Access Requests (DSARs)

If a customer or employee asks for their data, [Named Manager] coordinates the response within one month. See the glossary entry on DSARs.

Right to be forgotten

Customers can ask us to delete their data. Unless we have a legal reason to keep it (e.g. tax records), we comply within one month.

Backups

Backups follow their own retention — typically [12 months]. This is documented and agreed with the IT supplier. Deleted data may persist in backups until those backups age out.

Review

Reviewed annually, or when a new regulation or contract requires a change.

Tips for adoption

  • Tie this directly to your Data Map — that's where the actual record lives.
  • Don't hoard. The data you don't hold can't be breached.
  • Make a calendar reminder for the annual review.