FAQ #1 of 12
Do we really need a CISO?
Click to flip →
Almost certainly not, for a typical SME. A “virtual CISO” (fractional — a few hours a month) is plenty for most businesses under ~100 staff.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #2 of 12
Is Cyber Essentials enough?
Click to flip →
It's a sensible floor — not a ceiling. Achievable, defensible, and increasingly required. But it doesn't address backup testing, incident response, AI use, supplier security, or training.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #3 of 12
How often should we change passwords?
Click to flip →
Less often than people think, if you have MFA. NCSC moved away from forced rotation. Current advice: long passwords, unique per account, password manager, MFA on top.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #4 of 12
Should we ban USB sticks?
Click to flip →
Most SMEs should at least restrict them. Disable unknown USB mass-storage; allow through an approval process.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #5 of 12
BYOD or company devices?
Click to flip →
Company devices are easier to secure. If you do BYOD, you must have MDM and a clear policy. Many SMEs end up with company laptops, BYOD phones with MDM.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #6 of 12
Is our antivirus enough?
Click to flip →
Probably not on its own. Modern threats bypass signature-based antivirus. The current category is EDR. Microsoft Defender for Business (bundled with M365 Business Premium) is good enough for most SMEs.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #7 of 12
Can we just back up to OneDrive / SharePoint?
Click to flip →
No. They sync files; they don't back them up. If ransomware encrypts the originals, the encrypted versions sync to the cloud. Use a dedicated 3-2-1 backup tool that covers M365.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #8 of 12
Should we let staff use personal Gmail or Dropbox for work?
Click to flip →
No. Creates data-protection, security, and continuity problems.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #9 of 12
Is cyber insurance worth it for a £2m turnover business?
Click to flip →
For most businesses at that scale, yes — with caveats. The biggest value is usually the incident-response retainer bundled in.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #10 of 12
When does a 5-person business need a ‘real’ IT person?
Click to flip →
Almost never as an employee. What you need is: someone in the business who owns IT decisions and a reliable MSP for execution.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #11 of 12
What's the difference between Microsoft 365 Business Standard, Premium, and Enterprise?
Click to flip →
Business Standard is the core productivity suite. Business Premium adds the security tooling almost every SME should have. Enterprise tiers are for >300 users or specific compliance needs.
Open full page →
Click to flip back
FAQ #12 of 12
Is two-factor by text message OK?
Click to flip →
Better than nothing, much worse than an authenticator app. SMS is vulnerable to SIM-swap attacks.
Open full page →
Click to flip back